Air Compressor Size Buying Guide
Buying an air compressor is an excellent idea
because they are great to have available for home
use. This tool could be used for air nail guns,
pressure cleaners, spray guns, air wrenches and many
other tools you may own. The first thing you need to
consider before buying an air compressor is what
type of jobs you could use it for and what type of
air tools will be used as well. You will definitely
want to get a compressor that gives you enough air
power, since one that doesn't meet the standard of
the air tool you will be using with the air
compressor will end up not working properly.
Air compressors are rated on horsepower, pressure
and CFM (cubic feet per minute of output at a given
tank pressure). Before you buy an air compressor,
you should find out how much your air-powered tool(s)
require so you can purchase one with the minimum
requirements. No need to purchase a huge machine if
a small one will do the job.
There are three main types / sizes of air
compressors available based on the power and job
that you need it for.
Compact Air Compressors: These are the smallest and
most portable air compressors available. A compact
compressor is different in that it does not have
storage tank. They "run" continuously to supply the
air. These tools are great for powering tools you
may use around the house like glue guns, small spray
guns or be used to inflate soccer or basket balls
and even tires.
Single Stage Compressors: These air compressors will
compress air to store in a tank with one piston. The
single stage system is usually on smaller
compressors that have a rating below 150 pounds of
pressure per square inch (psi). This amount of PSI
should be quite adequate for home use.
Two Stage Compressors: These air compressors
compress air to storage with two pistons. The first
piston's job is to compresses air and push it
through a check valve going to the second piston.
Then the second piston compresses the air even more
and stores it in the tank. This heavy-duty two stage
compressor gives you excellent power. Most people
use these machines for jobs that need a continuous
air supply for a longer period.
Other things to consider when buying an air
compressor are what power sources will be available
and maintenance requirements of the tool. If you
have an electric outlet close to your job site, you
may desire to go with an electric powered
compressor. For remote jobs, you may wish to
purchase a gas-powered compressor. As for regular
maintenance, be aware that if you buy an
oil-lubricated compressor you will need to change
the oil regularly to keep it in good working form.
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